COMPLETING THE AUDIT OF REVENUE FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES IN AUDITING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT U&I AUDITING CO., LTD-HA NOI BRANCH (Nguyen Dac Minh)



3. Research object and the scope of the study. 

- Research object: Auditing revenue from sales of goods and services in auditing financial statements. 

- Research scope of the topic: 

+ Space:  Auditing Revenue from sale of goods and rendering services in the  financial  statement  audit  at  U&I  Auditing  Co.,  Ltd.,  where  the  audit subjects are independent audit members. 

+ Time: For the audit start from 1stJanuary to 31th March 2023 at clients whose accounting periods end at 31.12.2022 



CONTENTS:


INTRODUCTION  ................................................................... 1 

1.  The significance of the thesis .................................................................. 1 

2.  Aims of the study .....................................................................................2 

3. Research object and the scope of the study. .............................................. 2 

4.  Methodology. ........................................................................................... 3 

5.  Design of the study .................................................................................. 3 

CHAPTER  1:  LITERATURE  REVIEW  ON  AUDIT  OF  REVENUE 

FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES IN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL 

STATEMENTS  IMPLEMENTED  BY  INDEPENDENT  AUDIT 

COMPANIES ................................................................................................. 4 

1.1.  OVERVIEW  OF  REVENUE  FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND 

SERVICES. ................................................................................................. 4 

1.1.1.  Defination .................................................................................... 4 

1.1.2.  The position and meaning of the Revenue from sales of goods & 

services ..................................................................................................... 4 

1.1.3.  Organization of accounting work and internal control activities 

of sales of Goods & Service revenue. ...................................................... 6 

1.1.3.1. Principles of determining, time to recognize revenue .............  6 

1.1.3.2. Documents ............................................................................... 7 

1.1.4.  Internal control activities (control functions) for the Revenue 

from sales of goods and services. ....................................................... 10 

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1.2.  OVERVIEW OF AUDIT OF REVENUE OF SALES OF GOODS 

&  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS 

PERFORMED BY INDEPENDENT AUDIT. ........................................ 12 

1.2.1.  Objective of audit of Revenue of sales of goods and services  12 

1.2.2.  Basis for audit of revenue from sales goods & service. ...........14 

1.2.3.  Common  misstatements  when  auditing  the  revenue  of  sales 

goods & services .................................................................................... 15 

1.3.  AUDIT  PROCESS  OF  SALES  OF  GOODS  &  SERVICES 

REVENUE  IN  AUDIT  OF  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS 

IMPLEMENTED BY INDEPENDENT AUDIT ..................................... 16 

1.3.1. Audit planning stage. .................................................................. 17 

1.3.1.9. Making audit program............................................................ 30 

1.3.2.  Implementing the audit stage .................................................... 31 

1.3.2.5. Perform tests of controls with sales and service revenue ...... 32 

1.3.2.6. General  analysis  for  the  revenue  from  sales  of  goods  and 

services ...............................................................................................35 

1.3.2.7. Implementing  the  inspection  procedures  on  revenue  from 

sales of goods and services. ................................................................ 38 

1.3.3.  Finalizing the audit .................................................................... 42 

CHAPTER  2:  ACTUAL  SITUATION  OF  THE  AUDIT  OF  REVENUE 

FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  PERFORMED  BY  U&I  AUDITING  CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH. ........................................................................... 47 

2.1. OVERVIEW OF U&I AUDITING CO., LTD –HANOI BRANCH 47 

2.1.1.  History of company and the development ................................ 47 

2.1.2.  Organizational  characteristics  of  the  management  apparatus  of 

U&I Auditing Co., Ltd - Hanoi branch. ................................................ 48 

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2.1.3.   Characteristics  of  organization  of  production  and  business 

activities, main rendering of services by the Company ......................... 50 

2.1.3.  Organizational  characteristics  of  audit  work  at  U&I  Auditing 

Co., Ltd .................................................................................................. 52 

2.1.3.1. Characterist of the audit approach ......................................... 52 

2.1.3.2. Organizational characteristics of the audit team .................... 53 

2.1.3.3. Organizational characteristics of audit records ...................... 54 

2.1.3.5. General  process  of  auditing  financial  statements  of  U&I 

Auditing Co., Ltd ................................................................................ 56 

2.2. ACTUAL SITUATION OF THE AUDIT PROCESS OF REVENUE 

FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED BY U&I AUDITING CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH ......................................................................... 60 

2.2.1.  Introduction  about  the  audit  of  financial  statements  of  XYZ 

clients performed by U&I Auditing Co., Ltd - Hanoi branch ............... 60 

2.2.2.  Actual situation of audit process of revenue from sales of goods 

and services items in the financial statements of XYZ Company audited 

by U&I Auditing Co., Ltd. .................................................................... 72 

2.2.2.1. Planning audit ........................................................................ 72 

2.2.2.2. Implementing the audit .......................................................... 79 

1.2.2.3. Report the audit ...................................................................... 99 

2.3.  GENERAL  ASSESSMENT  OF  THE  AUDIT  REVENUE  FROM 

SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICESITEMS  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AT  U  &  I  AUDITING  CO.,  LTD  - 

HANOI BRANCH .................................................................................. 102 

2.3.1. Strength ...................................................................................... 102 

2.3.1.1. General comments on the financial statement audit process102 

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2.3.1.2. Comment on the process of auditing the revenue from Goods

and  provide  Services  performed  by  U&I  Auditing  Co.,  Ltd  -  Hanoi

Branch ............................................................................................... 104 

1.2.3.  Weakness and Reason ............................................................. 108 

2.3.2.1. Weakness ............................................................................. 108 

2.3.2.2. The cause of the limitations ................................................. 111 

CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE THE AUDIT PROCESS OF 

REVENUE  FROM  SALES  AND  SERVICES  PERFORMED  IN  AUDIT 

OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT U&I AUDIT COMPANY LIMITED 

–HANOI BRANCH .................................................................................. 114 

3.1.  REQUIREMENTS  AND  PRINCIPLES  FOR  COMPLETING  THE 

AUDIT OF REVENUE FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICESIN 

THE AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED BY U&I 

AUDITING CO., LTD - HANOI BRANCH.......................................... 114 

3.1.1. The requirements for completing an audit................................. 114 

3.1.2. Principle for completing. ........................................................... 115 

3.2.  SOLUTIONS  TO  ENHANCE  THE  PROCESS  OF  AUDITING 

SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICESITEMS AT U&I AUDITING CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH ....................................................................... 116 

3.2.1. Completing the financial statement audit process ..................... 116 

3.2.1.1. Planning phase ..................................................................... 116 

3.2.1.2. Audit implementation stage ................................................. 117 

3.2.1.3. Finalizing stage of audit ...................................................... 117 

3.2.2.  Completing  the  process  of  auditing  the  revenue  from  sales  of

Goods and Services .............................................................................. 118 

3.2.2.1. Planning phase ..................................................................... 118 

3.3.2.2. Audit implementation stage ................................................. 120 

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3.3.2.3. Finalizing stage of audit ...................................................... 123 

3.3. CONDITIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING SOLUTIONS ................. 124 

3.3.1. On the side of State agencies and professional associations .....  124 

3.3.2.When it comes to the auditing company .................................... 125 

3.3.3. Interms of the clients ................................................................. 126 

3.3.4. On the auditor's side .................................................................. 126 

CONCLUSION  ............................................................... 129 

LIST OF REFERENCES  ............................................................... 130 

APPENDIX 





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3. Research object and the scope of the study. 

- Research object: Auditing revenue from sales of goods and services in auditing financial statements. 

- Research scope of the topic: 

+ Space:  Auditing Revenue from sale of goods and rendering services in the  financial  statement  audit  at  U&I  Auditing  Co.,  Ltd.,  where  the  audit subjects are independent audit members. 

+ Time: For the audit start from 1stJanuary to 31th March 2023 at clients whose accounting periods end at 31.12.2022 



CONTENTS:


INTRODUCTION  ................................................................... 1 

1.  The significance of the thesis .................................................................. 1 

2.  Aims of the study .....................................................................................2 

3. Research object and the scope of the study. .............................................. 2 

4.  Methodology. ........................................................................................... 3 

5.  Design of the study .................................................................................. 3 

CHAPTER  1:  LITERATURE  REVIEW  ON  AUDIT  OF  REVENUE 

FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES IN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL 

STATEMENTS  IMPLEMENTED  BY  INDEPENDENT  AUDIT 

COMPANIES ................................................................................................. 4 

1.1.  OVERVIEW  OF  REVENUE  FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND 

SERVICES. ................................................................................................. 4 

1.1.1.  Defination .................................................................................... 4 

1.1.2.  The position and meaning of the Revenue from sales of goods & 

services ..................................................................................................... 4 

1.1.3.  Organization of accounting work and internal control activities 

of sales of Goods & Service revenue. ...................................................... 6 

1.1.3.1. Principles of determining, time to recognize revenue .............  6 

1.1.3.2. Documents ............................................................................... 7 

1.1.4.  Internal control activities (control functions) for the Revenue 

from sales of goods and services. ....................................................... 10 

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1.2.  OVERVIEW OF AUDIT OF REVENUE OF SALES OF GOODS 

&  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS 

PERFORMED BY INDEPENDENT AUDIT. ........................................ 12 

1.2.1.  Objective of audit of Revenue of sales of goods and services  12 

1.2.2.  Basis for audit of revenue from sales goods & service. ...........14 

1.2.3.  Common  misstatements  when  auditing  the  revenue  of  sales 

goods & services .................................................................................... 15 

1.3.  AUDIT  PROCESS  OF  SALES  OF  GOODS  &  SERVICES 

REVENUE  IN  AUDIT  OF  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS 

IMPLEMENTED BY INDEPENDENT AUDIT ..................................... 16 

1.3.1. Audit planning stage. .................................................................. 17 

1.3.1.9. Making audit program............................................................ 30 

1.3.2.  Implementing the audit stage .................................................... 31 

1.3.2.5. Perform tests of controls with sales and service revenue ...... 32 

1.3.2.6. General  analysis  for  the  revenue  from  sales  of  goods  and 

services ...............................................................................................35 

1.3.2.7. Implementing  the  inspection  procedures  on  revenue  from 

sales of goods and services. ................................................................ 38 

1.3.3.  Finalizing the audit .................................................................... 42 

CHAPTER  2:  ACTUAL  SITUATION  OF  THE  AUDIT  OF  REVENUE 

FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  PERFORMED  BY  U&I  AUDITING  CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH. ........................................................................... 47 

2.1. OVERVIEW OF U&I AUDITING CO., LTD –HANOI BRANCH 47 

2.1.1.  History of company and the development ................................ 47 

2.1.2.  Organizational  characteristics  of  the  management  apparatus  of 

U&I Auditing Co., Ltd - Hanoi branch. ................................................ 48 

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2.1.3.   Characteristics  of  organization  of  production  and  business 

activities, main rendering of services by the Company ......................... 50 

2.1.3.  Organizational  characteristics  of  audit  work  at  U&I  Auditing 

Co., Ltd .................................................................................................. 52 

2.1.3.1. Characterist of the audit approach ......................................... 52 

2.1.3.2. Organizational characteristics of the audit team .................... 53 

2.1.3.3. Organizational characteristics of audit records ...................... 54 

2.1.3.5. General  process  of  auditing  financial  statements  of  U&I 

Auditing Co., Ltd ................................................................................ 56 

2.2. ACTUAL SITUATION OF THE AUDIT PROCESS OF REVENUE 

FROM  SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICES  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED BY U&I AUDITING CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH ......................................................................... 60 

2.2.1.  Introduction  about  the  audit  of  financial  statements  of  XYZ 

clients performed by U&I Auditing Co., Ltd - Hanoi branch ............... 60 

2.2.2.  Actual situation of audit process of revenue from sales of goods 

and services items in the financial statements of XYZ Company audited 

by U&I Auditing Co., Ltd. .................................................................... 72 

2.2.2.1. Planning audit ........................................................................ 72 

2.2.2.2. Implementing the audit .......................................................... 79 

1.2.2.3. Report the audit ...................................................................... 99 

2.3.  GENERAL  ASSESSMENT  OF  THE  AUDIT  REVENUE  FROM 

SALES  OF  GOODS  AND  SERVICESITEMS  IN  THE  AUDIT  OF 

FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AT  U  &  I  AUDITING  CO.,  LTD  - 

HANOI BRANCH .................................................................................. 102 

2.3.1. Strength ...................................................................................... 102 

2.3.1.1. General comments on the financial statement audit process102 

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2.3.1.2. Comment on the process of auditing the revenue from Goods

and  provide  Services  performed  by  U&I  Auditing  Co.,  Ltd  -  Hanoi

Branch ............................................................................................... 104 

1.2.3.  Weakness and Reason ............................................................. 108 

2.3.2.1. Weakness ............................................................................. 108 

2.3.2.2. The cause of the limitations ................................................. 111 

CHAPTER 3: SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE THE AUDIT PROCESS OF 

REVENUE  FROM  SALES  AND  SERVICES  PERFORMED  IN  AUDIT 

OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT U&I AUDIT COMPANY LIMITED 

–HANOI BRANCH .................................................................................. 114 

3.1.  REQUIREMENTS  AND  PRINCIPLES  FOR  COMPLETING  THE 

AUDIT OF REVENUE FROM SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICESIN 

THE AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED BY U&I 

AUDITING CO., LTD - HANOI BRANCH.......................................... 114 

3.1.1. The requirements for completing an audit................................. 114 

3.1.2. Principle for completing. ........................................................... 115 

3.2.  SOLUTIONS  TO  ENHANCE  THE  PROCESS  OF  AUDITING 

SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICESITEMS AT U&I AUDITING CO., 

LTD - HANOI BRANCH ....................................................................... 116 

3.2.1. Completing the financial statement audit process ..................... 116 

3.2.1.1. Planning phase ..................................................................... 116 

3.2.1.2. Audit implementation stage ................................................. 117 

3.2.1.3. Finalizing stage of audit ...................................................... 117 

3.2.2.  Completing  the  process  of  auditing  the  revenue  from  sales  of

Goods and Services .............................................................................. 118 

3.2.2.1. Planning phase ..................................................................... 118 

3.3.2.2. Audit implementation stage ................................................. 120 

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3.3.2.3. Finalizing stage of audit ...................................................... 123 

3.3. CONDITIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING SOLUTIONS ................. 124 

3.3.1. On the side of State agencies and professional associations .....  124 

3.3.2.When it comes to the auditing company .................................... 125 

3.3.3. Interms of the clients ................................................................. 126 

3.3.4. On the auditor's side .................................................................. 126 

CONCLUSION  ............................................................... 129 

LIST OF REFERENCES  ............................................................... 130 

APPENDIX 





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