PD CEN/TS 16163 : 2014 Conservation of Cultural Heritage — Guidelines and procedures for choosing appropriate lighting for indoor exhibitions (Full)
12 thg 11, 2024 | 14:47

PD CEN/TS 16163 : 2014 Conservation of Cultural Heritage — Guidelines and procedures for choosing appropriate lighting for indoor exhibitions (Full)



PD CEN_TS 16163_2014 Bảo tồn di sản văn hóa — Hướng dẫn và quy trình lựa chọn ánh sáng phù hợp cho triển lãm trong nhà.


This Technical Specification defines the procedures as well as the means to implement adequate lighting, with regard to the conservation policy. It takes visual, exhibition and conservation aspects into account and it also discusses the implications of the lighting design on the safeguarding of cultural property. This Technical Specification gives recommendations on values of minimum and maximum illumination levels. It aims to provide a tool for setting up a common European policy and a guide to help curators, conservators and project managers to assess the correct lighting that can assure the safeguarding of the exhibits. This Technical Specification covers lighting for heritage objects on exhibition in both public and private sites and does not consider lighting in other cultural heritage contexts such as open-air collections, etc.


CONTENTS:


Foreword ..............................................................................................................................................................4

Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................5

1  Scope ......................................................................................................................................................6

2  Normative references ............................................................................................................................6

3  Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................6

4  Symbols ............................................................................................................................................... 11

5  Sensitivity of cultural property to light ............................................................................................. 12

5.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 12

5.2  Mechanisms of damage ..................................................................................................................... 12

5.2.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 12

5.2.2  Photochemical .................................................................................................................................... 12

5.2.3  Radiant heating ................................................................................................................................... 13

5.2.4  Biological effects ................................................................................................................................ 13

5.3  Sensitivity and classification for cultural property ......................................................................... 14

5.4  Limitations for total luminous exposure .......................................................................................... 14

6  Light measurement ............................................................................................................................. 15

6.1  Measurement of illuminance ............................................................................................................. 15

6.2  Measurement of UV radiation ............................................................................................................ 16

7  Exhibition lighting............................................................................................................................... 16

7.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 16

7.2  Viewing conditions ............................................................................................................................. 16

7.3  Visual adaptation ................................................................................................................................ 16

7.4  Contrast ratios .................................................................................................................................... 17

7.5  Colour appearance ............................................................................................................................. 17

7.6  Colour rendering ................................................................................................................................. 17

7.7  Backgrounds to exhibits .................................................................................................................... 18

7.7.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 18

7.7.2  Luminance of backgrounds ............................................................................................................... 18

7.7.3  Colour of backgrounds ...................................................................................................................... 18

7.8  Glare ..................................................................................................................................................... 19

7.9  Modelling ............................................................................................................................................. 20

7.10  Historic furnishings & interiors ......................................................................................................... 21

7.11  Simulation and mock-ups .................................................................................................................. 21

Annex A (informative) Characteristics of light sources ............................................................................. 22

A.1  Daylight ................................................................................................................................................ 22

A.2  Electric sources .................................................................................................................................. 22

A.2.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 22

A.2.2  Incandescent lamps ........................................................................................................................... 23

A.2.3  Fluorescent lamps .............................................................................................................................. 24

A.2.4  Solid State Lighting ............................................................................................................................ 24

A.2.5  Metal Halide lamps.............................................................................................................................. 26

Annex B (informative) Glasses and films characteristics .......................................................................... 27 

PD CEN/TS 16163:2014

CEN/TS 16163:2014 (E)

3

B.1  Glasses ................................................................................................................................................. 27

B.2  Window films ....................................................................................................................................... 27

B.3  Other protection .................................................................................................................................. 27

Annex C (informative) Filters ......................................................................................................................... 28

Annex D (informative) Relative damage ........................................................................................................ 29

Annex E (informative) Lamps and lighting attachments ............................................................................. 30

Bibliography ....










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PD CEN_TS 16163_2014 Bảo tồn di sản văn hóa — Hướng dẫn và quy trình lựa chọn ánh sáng phù hợp cho triển lãm trong nhà.


This Technical Specification defines the procedures as well as the means to implement adequate lighting, with regard to the conservation policy. It takes visual, exhibition and conservation aspects into account and it also discusses the implications of the lighting design on the safeguarding of cultural property. This Technical Specification gives recommendations on values of minimum and maximum illumination levels. It aims to provide a tool for setting up a common European policy and a guide to help curators, conservators and project managers to assess the correct lighting that can assure the safeguarding of the exhibits. This Technical Specification covers lighting for heritage objects on exhibition in both public and private sites and does not consider lighting in other cultural heritage contexts such as open-air collections, etc.


CONTENTS:


Foreword ..............................................................................................................................................................4

Introduction .........................................................................................................................................................5

1  Scope ......................................................................................................................................................6

2  Normative references ............................................................................................................................6

3  Terms and definitions ...........................................................................................................................6

4  Symbols ............................................................................................................................................... 11

5  Sensitivity of cultural property to light ............................................................................................. 12

5.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 12

5.2  Mechanisms of damage ..................................................................................................................... 12

5.2.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 12

5.2.2  Photochemical .................................................................................................................................... 12

5.2.3  Radiant heating ................................................................................................................................... 13

5.2.4  Biological effects ................................................................................................................................ 13

5.3  Sensitivity and classification for cultural property ......................................................................... 14

5.4  Limitations for total luminous exposure .......................................................................................... 14

6  Light measurement ............................................................................................................................. 15

6.1  Measurement of illuminance ............................................................................................................. 15

6.2  Measurement of UV radiation ............................................................................................................ 16

7  Exhibition lighting............................................................................................................................... 16

7.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 16

7.2  Viewing conditions ............................................................................................................................. 16

7.3  Visual adaptation ................................................................................................................................ 16

7.4  Contrast ratios .................................................................................................................................... 17

7.5  Colour appearance ............................................................................................................................. 17

7.6  Colour rendering ................................................................................................................................. 17

7.7  Backgrounds to exhibits .................................................................................................................... 18

7.7.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 18

7.7.2  Luminance of backgrounds ............................................................................................................... 18

7.7.3  Colour of backgrounds ...................................................................................................................... 18

7.8  Glare ..................................................................................................................................................... 19

7.9  Modelling ............................................................................................................................................. 20

7.10  Historic furnishings & interiors ......................................................................................................... 21

7.11  Simulation and mock-ups .................................................................................................................. 21

Annex A (informative) Characteristics of light sources ............................................................................. 22

A.1  Daylight ................................................................................................................................................ 22

A.2  Electric sources .................................................................................................................................. 22

A.2.1  General ................................................................................................................................................. 22

A.2.2  Incandescent lamps ........................................................................................................................... 23

A.2.3  Fluorescent lamps .............................................................................................................................. 24

A.2.4  Solid State Lighting ............................................................................................................................ 24

A.2.5  Metal Halide lamps.............................................................................................................................. 26

Annex B (informative) Glasses and films characteristics .......................................................................... 27 

PD CEN/TS 16163:2014

CEN/TS 16163:2014 (E)

3

B.1  Glasses ................................................................................................................................................. 27

B.2  Window films ....................................................................................................................................... 27

B.3  Other protection .................................................................................................................................. 27

Annex C (informative) Filters ......................................................................................................................... 28

Annex D (informative) Relative damage ........................................................................................................ 29

Annex E (informative) Lamps and lighting attachments ............................................................................. 30

Bibliography ....










LINK DOWNLOAD (TÀI LIỆU VIP MEMBER)

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